1Pet 3:1-12

Christian marriage

Warm-up: What strategies did your parents use to resolve their disagreements?
 
Read: 1 Peter 3:1-12

1) vv1-7 address distinct roles of wives and husbands: What do vv1-6 and v7 have in common?

  • What does the ‘Likewise…’ refer to in v1 and in v6?
  • Read 2:21 -> In what ways are the prescribed roles of both wife and husband emulating the example of Jesus?
    • ‘For to this you have been called…’: This what? ->
    • To do good, or to do good despite suffering?
  • What kind of suffering did 2:20 talk about?
    • Did Peter sanction domestic abuse? Why not?
    • Why did he not suggest to alert the police, or file for separation?

2) vv1-6: How did Peter define here ‘obedience’?

  • Does this mean that Peter was bound by his culture to oppress women and deny them equal rights? Why or why not?
  • Do these verses condemn women to put up with evil, or do they point to a way to overcome evil with good? v1
  • v6: Without legal protection against domestic violence, countless women have suffered even physical abuse. How could a Christian wife not fear such oppression?
  • In cases of abuse, does fearlessness today include to seek help and tell the police, if needed?

3) v7: What is specified as the primary duty of Christian husbands?

  • What are they expected to ‘understand’?
  • Why do they find this challenging?
  • (Why) does such understanding help their wives to feel honored?
  • In what sense should husbands acknowledge their wives as ‘weaker vessels’? [vessel: A common metaphor for the body: Ro 9:21; 2Tim 2:21 => v7 likely means the physical strength]
  • Besides the fact that this can only help a marriage to thrive, why did Peter see a connection between the kindness of a husband and his prayers?

4) vv8-9: For those who find fault with their spouses, where does Peter point them to look for the solution?

  • How likely will those who refuse to conform to that pattern succeed in a stable relationship with any imperfect spouse?
  • What could be the occasions especially in a marriage where you should start to bless your spouse instead of reviling him/her?
    • What will likely get into the way the moment you start trying?

5) vv10-12 quote Ps 34. Why?

  • What incentive did Ps 34 provide to do good?
  • To find out what makes life miserable, how would you translate these statements into their opposites?
  • If it is a way to live better, why does not everyone live by this rule or make it a priority to learn it?

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